Alcohol & Drug Information
LSD
(lysergic acid diethylamide)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Terminology

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Classification of Drugs and Alcohol

Street Names:
Acid, blotter.

Description:
Sold on street as colored drops on blotting paper, on gelatin sheets, as tablets, capsules, or liquid solutions.  Common dose 50 to 100 micrograms.  (1000 micrograms = 1 mg.)  Usually taken orally.

Origin and Medical Uses:
Synthesized from lysergic acid, which is found in a fungus growing on various grains.  Produced in labs specifically for the illicit drug market.  There is no medical use for this drug.

Short Term Effects:
Effects felt within an hour, last 2 to 12 hours.  Perception intensified, colours appear brighter, objects more sharply defined or distorted.  Possible changes in perception of time and distance.  User may feel his body as light, heavy, or distorted.  Thinking and concentration are difficult, short term memory impaired.  Extreme mood swings, including joy, inspiration, depression, anxiety, terror, and aggression.  No known deaths have been directly caused by overdose, but drug induced confusion has caused accidental deaths. 

Long Term Effects:
Decreased motivation and interest, or prolonged depression and anxiety.  LSD high may spontaneously recur days, weeks, or even months later (called "flashback").  Use during pregnancy may be related to increased incidence of spontaneous abortion or fetal abnormality.

Tolerance and Dependence:
Tolerance
to LSD develops very quickly and the user must abstain for several days for the tolerance to drop so that the desired effect can be attained again.  LSD use also causes cross tolerance to mescaline, psilocybin and DMT.  Chronic users may become psychologically dependent, but LSD does not cause physical dependence.

 

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Sources:

(1).  Straight Facts About Drugs & Drug Abuse, Revised Edition, Health and Welfare Canada, copyright Minister of Supply and Services Canada, 1990

(2).  Drugs and Alcohol Behaviour: An Introduction to Behavioral Pharmacology, Second Edition, by William A. McKim, Memorial University of Newfoundland, Prentice Hall, 1991


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